Welcome!

Welcome to Quoddy Link's Bird Blog! A place to report the many bird species sighted while aboard the Quoddy Link. Sightings are recorded by the skilled interpreters aboard the Quoddy link's whale watching catamaran that frequents the areas around Campobello Island, Deer Island and Grand Manan. For more information about our company, or to make a reservation on one of our trips please visit our main site at www.quoddylinkmarine.com. If you have any comments our questions, or would like to add your own sighting please respond by adding a comment in the comments section below each post or email nickjameshawkins@gmail.com. Thanks and enjoy!

Friday, October 12, 2012

Oct. 1st - 12th

LONG-TAILED JAEGER
RED-NECKED GREBE
First HORNED GREBE of fall
3 PEREGRINE FALCONS
2 MERLIN
NORTHERN HARRIER
OSYREY
POMARINE JAEGERS
MANX SHEARWATER
PARASITIC JAEGERS
BLACK SCOTERS
SURF SCOTERS
WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS
Black guillemot
Razorbills
ATLANTIC PUFFIN
Common murre
Sooty shearwater
Great shearwtaer
Common eider
Double-crested cormorants
Great cormorants
Arctic terns
common terns
Bald eagles
Bonaparte's gulls
Black legged kittiwakes

There has been moderate bird activity within the islands, but nothing like we experienced on the day of the pelagic trip. Indeed, the SABINE'S GULL has not been seen since. Still good numbers of feeding gulls with plenty of PARASITIC JAEGERS around. POMARINE JAEGERS continue to be spotted further offshore. During an exploratory trip far out to the Grand Manan channel in the scout boat to find the elusive Orca whale of the Bay of Fundy I saw a group of 15-20 POMARINE JAEGERS but little else in the way of bird life. We just barely missed seeing the Orca as well, which was sighted just off the coast of Grand Manan. We did however have a great encounter with a large BASKING SHARK and I was able to get my first underwater footage of this massive animal. To view the video click HERE. As far as birds go, the offshore has been very quiet, with small numbers of gannets and shearwaters around as well as the odd group of ATLANTIC PUFFINS.

On Oct. 5th I spotted my first immature LONG-TAILED JAEGER. The bird was seen in Head Harbour passage in close proximity to other jaegers that I identified as Parasitics. This bird was smaller with very buoyant flight, noticeably different from the parasitic jaeger in the strong wind conditions. The plumage was consistent with a first summer light-morph LONG-TAILED JAEGER. Unfortunately, I did not have my camera with me.

Migrant raptors continue to be spotted and sightings are as follows;
On Oct. 1st an adult PEREGRINE FALCON was seen crossing Letete
On Oct. 2nd another PEREGRINE FALCON was seen crossing in the same area
Also on Oct. 2nd, a MERLIN was sighted just off Head Harbour Light
On Oct. 3rd an immature PEREGRINE FALCON was seen crossing at Letete
On Oct. 4th a MERLIN was seen crossing Letete passage

Merlin
An interesting observation occurred on Oct. 5th when a NORTHERN HARRIER was seen flying in very heavy south winds with moderate precipitation and fog. I first spotted the bird far offshore and followed it as it flew West towards the Spruce Island, it was obvious that it was struggling to stay airborne and it appeared to almost "fall" out of the sky and into the trees.

On Oct. 4th we were shuttling cruise ship passengers to and from the Roosevelt cottage on Campobello. While waiting for the passengers to return I was able to do a bit of birding on the island and noted the following species.

ORANGE CROWNED WARBELR
BLACK-THROATED BLUE WARBLER
8 Blackpoll warblers
American redstart
Black and white warbler
Blue headed vireo
5+ Northern Flicker
Yellow-bellied sapsucker
20+ White-throated sparrows
10+ Song sparrows

The eagles have been particularly amazing on recent trips, allowing many close approaches. I got a chance to test out a new camera and therefore have plenty of eagle shots, which are the only photos i've taken in the last couple weeks.

Bald eagle with fish (Sebastes sp. a.k.a Rockfish)
Bald eagle in flight
Bald eagle taking off
Bald eagle in flight
Bald Eagle in flight with fish




In this next photo you can see the nictitating membrane, a type of third eyelid present in birds and many other animals. The membrane can be drawn across the eye horizontally to protect or moisten while still maintaining visibility.

Bald eagle with nictitating membrane drawn over eye

I also received a photo taken by a passenger named Barry Gutradt who was aboard one of our cruises. The photo was of a young eagle with two leg bands taken on Tinkers Island off the coast of Deer island. Barry spends a lot of time photographing whales and birds down in Bar Harbour and after showing the photo to some researchers down there it was determined that this was a bird banded on Doubleshot Island off the coast of Maine in 2009.

Bald eagle with leg bands. Photo courtesy of Barry Gutradt
We have been cancelled due to inclimate weather for the last three days but have two scheduled departures for tomorrow. I am looking forward to getting back out onto the bay and doing a couple more reports before the end of the season.
Cheers!
-Nick





Sunday, September 30, 2012

Sept. 30th - Pelagic trip.

Wow! What a trip! Thanks to everyone who came out, I certainly feel like the trip was a big success and we were so fortunate that the weather held off as long as it did. I was on the water after the trip and the conditions deteriorated very quickly once we got off the water.

The highlight of the trip was an adult SABINE'S GULL in winter plumage that we spotted very quickly after entering the Head Harbour area. Here are some shots of the bird...

Sabine's gull, winter plummage

Sabine's gull, winter plummage
The bird took flight after we first spotted it, but did not go far before settling back onto the water, after which we were able to make a close approach for good looks by all. The bird then took flight and was not seen again.

Other birds spotted include;

Sooty shearwater
Great shearwater
Manx shearwater
Leach's storm petrel
Pomarine jaeger
Parasitic jaeger
Black guillemot
Razorbill
Atlantic puffin
Northern gannet
Surf scoter
Black scoter
White-winged scoter
Common eider
Common loon
Red-throated loon
Black-legged kittiwake
Bonaparte's gull
Great cormorant
Peregrine falcon
Bald eagle

Thanks again to everyone that put faith in the weather (and the crew) and came out with us this morning. I hope that these trips become an annual event, preferably with a few each season! The area really does contain some spectacular bird life and I was very happy to be able to share it with you all.

Cheers,
Nick

Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Sept. 18th - 25th

LITTLE GULL
LEACH'S STORM PETREL
RED-NECKED GREBE
NORTHERN GOSHAWK
WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS
SURF SCOTERS
BLACK SCOTERS
RED-THROATED LOONS
PARASITIC JAEGERS
POMARINE JAEGERS
PEREGRINE FALCON 
NORTHERN HARRIER
RED-TAILED HAWK
ATLANTIC PUFFIN
MANX SHEARWATER
Red-necked phalaropes
Great cormorant
Sooty shearwater
Great shearwater
Common murre
Black guillemot
Razorbill
Northern Gannets
Common eider
Great blue heron
Bald eagle
Arctic tern
Bonaparte’s gull
Black legged kittiwake
Osprey

Some excellent bird activity on the bay lately. Most of the activity remains near the inshore, near a small grassy rock called Green's island that lies between Deer island and Campobello. During ebb tide this area has been the location of the largest gull feeding groups that I have ever seen, containing mostly HERRING, BLACK-BACKED GULLS and BONAPARTE'S gulls, ARCTIC TERNS and KITTIWAKES as well as hundreds of DOUBLE CRESTED CORMORANTS and a few GREAT CORMORANTS as well. These groups easily numbered in the thousands of birds. At times, the groups of feeding birds are so thick that you can not see the minke whales that are surfacing within them.
Gulls feeding of Green's island
Juvenile Bonaparte's gull with herring
Adult Bonaparte's gull with herring
Kittiwakes and Bonaparte's gull
Great Cormorant
The island itself has been covered with BALD EAGLES, with up to 15 spotted on the small island at one time and a few GREAT-BLUE HERONS can be seen perched alongside the eagles. Both species are feeding on the abundant herring schools that surround the island.
Adult and immature bald eagles on Green's island
Eagle pursuit
Adult bald eagles
Immature with adult Bald eagle and herring
Adult bald eagle
Great-blue heron on Green's island
Great Blue heron on Green's island
The astounding numbers of feeding gulls have attracted numerous PARASITIC and POMARINE JAEGERS. My fascination with these birds continues as I am astounded by the diversity in plumage within these two species. It seems like no single jaeger is the same and telling the species apart can be very difficult for even the most skilled observer.

Parasitic jaeger
Parasitic jaeger and Bonaparte's gull
Parasitic jaeger and Bonaparte's gull
Pomarine jaeger
In this next photo you can see a PARASITIC and a POMARINE jaeger pursuing a BONAPARTE'S GULL. This image highlights how difficult it can be to identify to species and how both species can appear very similar in size. I am pretty confident at ID'ing these species after reviewing my images, but in the field it is a different story.  If anyone sees that I have made a mistake please let me know, these guys are hard!

Parasitic jarger on left, Pomarine on right
Small groups of the three SCOTER species can be seen moving through the area. I have not seen many on the water yet.

Things in the offshore areas are quieter then they were at the beginning of the year but still small numbers of MANX, GREATER and SOOTY SHEARWATERS are around. A few RAZORBILLS, MURRES and PUFFINS can also still be spotted. NORTHERN GANNETS have increased greatly over the last week or so, with large groups of birds plunge diving off of Whitehorse island.
Feeding Gannets
The numbers of migrant raptors are down from earlier, with only a NORTHERN HARRIER spotted crossing letete on the 18th and a RED-TAILED HAWK seen in the same area on the 25th. However, an interesting sighting occurred on the 22nd when I spotted a NORTHERN GOSHAWK over open water off of Head Harbour light. The bird was being chased and harassed by a PARASITIC JAEGER.
Northern Goshawk and Parasitic jaeger. Terns in foreground.
Other noteworthy sightings include a LEACH'S STORM PETREL seen well offshore on the 22nd and a first of fall RED-NECKED GREBE seen swimming near the St. Andrews wharf on the morning of the 24th.

I havn't had a whole lot of time to scan for rare gull species amidst the masses of feeding birds, but I did manage to spot a LITTLE GULL on the 25th. 
Little gull
I am sure that these large groups of gulls hold other rare species, like SABINE'S GULL and hope to pick one out soon, hopefully during the pelagic trip on the 30th! If havn't already signed up for the trip and are interested make sure to call the office and book in, we still have a bit of room. The number to the office is 529-2600.
Happy birding!
-Nick

Monday, September 17, 2012

Sept. 11th - 17th
BLACK TERN
STORM PETREL SP.
First SURF SCOTERS of fall
First BLACK SCOTERS of fall
WHITE-WINGED SCOTER
PARASITIC JAEGERS
POMARINE JAEGERS
PEREGRINE FALCON 
BROADWING HAWK
SHARP-SHINNED HAWK
MERLIN
ATLANTIC PUFFIN
MANX SHEARWATER
Red-necked phalaropes
Great cormorant
Sooty shearwater
Great shearwater
Common murre
Black guillemot
Razorbill
Northern Gannets
Common eider
Great blue heron
Bald eagle
Arctic tern
Bonaparte’s gull
Black legged kittiwake
Osprey
Bald eagle

There is still lots of activity in the islands, particularly around Head Harbour passage and Casco Bay island. Large groups of gulls, terns and cormorants are feeding on herring in the turbulent waters. The bald eagles have also been joining in on the feeding frenzy, snatching talons full of herring and devouring the fish on the wing. PARASITIC JAEGERS have also been quite numerous in this area. The larger POMARINE JAEGERS seem to hang offshore more where activity has picked up again after a brief lull. The fin whales have resumed feeding off of Blacks Harbour and the large shearwater groups that were common during July and August have been forming up again. The number of NORTHERN GANNETS have also increased. There have been relatively fewer alcids around lately with only the odd razorbill or puffin.

Feeding group of gulls of Casco
Gulls
Double-crested cormorants
Parasitic jaeger and tern
Bald eagle
Bonaparte's gulls and Black-legged kittiwakes
Northern Gannet
The most recent arrivals out on the bay have been the scoters; stalky seaducks that breed further north and then come down in the fall to spend the winter feeding on crustaceans and molluscs in the Bay of Fundy. The three species are SURF SCOTERS, BLACK SCOTERS, and WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS. They are very striking birds, with their brightly colored bills and contrasting black and white plumage. They are beginning to show up in good numbers, with small mixed flocks being spotted in Passamaquoddy bay and Head Harbour passage. It is important to look closely at each group, as often times it will contain two or sometimes all three species.
5 Surf scoters, 4 Black scoters
On Sept. 13th I spotted another BLACK TERN hunting over patches of floating rockweed just off of Whitehorse island.
Black Tern
Sept. 14th saw very large groups of RED-NECKED PHALAROPES in head harbour passage. I estimated one group to contain over 400 birds.
Red-necked phalaropes
On Sept. 14th I spotted a STORM PETREL sp. in Passamaquoddy bay. It has been months since i've seen a storm petrel so I thought it quite odd to see one at all let alone all the way in Passamaquoddy. I was not close enough to identify to species.
Also on the 14th, an adult PEREGRINE FALCON was seen eating a recent catch in the usually spot atop the power tower on Mac's island.
Peregrine falcon
Today, the 17th I spotted a MERLIN and a BROADWING HAWK crossing over little Letete passage.

A week or so ago we had quite an interesting experience while watching minke whales off of Deer Island. A young herring gull decided to land on the boat and spend some time aboard the Quoddy Link. He was quite content to walk around the deck and peck away at anything resembling a meal. It wasn't until I picked up the bird and coaxed him to fly that he went on his own way. He had a zip-tie around his leg, so we figure that he must have been raised by people.

Danielle and I with the friendly herring gull
:D
Unrelated to birds, but certainly interesting, was a grey seal that I photographed with a very large shark bite on it's right side. This is not a small seal, likely weighing in at 300-400 pounds. You can clearly see the teeth marks and the outline of the bite left from a very large shark. A great white is the only species of shark that could go after a large grey seal as large as this and inflict this much damage. Last year we saw first hand proof of a great white in our area of the bay, watching one devour a porpoise just off our stern.

Shark attack
Still a bit of room on the pelagic bird trip on the 30th of September. Be sure to call the quoddy office at 529-2600 to sign up if interested.
Cheers
-Nick

Monday, September 10, 2012


 Sept. 6th - 10th
 
First BLACK TERN of the season
LONG-TAILED DUCK
WHITE-WINGED SCOTER
PARASITIC JAEGERS
POMARINE JAEGERS
PEREGRINE FALCON
SHARP-SHINNED HAWK
NORTHERN HARRIER
2 MERLIN
2 RED-THROATED LOON
ATLANTIC PUFFIN
MANX SHEARWATER
Red-necked phalaropes
Great cormorant
Sooty shearwater
Great shearwater
Common murre
Black guillemot
Razorbill
1 Hummingbird
Northern Gannet
Common eider
Great blue heron
Bald eagle
Arctic tern
Bonaparte’s gull
Black legged kittiwake
Osprey
Bald eagle

The West isles have been incredible for bird activity over the last week and we have been spending most of our time within these islands with Minke whales, which works out very nicely indeed.  Very large  groups of gulls, terns, shearwaters and gannets have been feeding on herring schools around Casco Bay island and off the southern part of Deer island. Within these groups are the largest number of jaegers I have ever seen. On the AM of the 9th I stopped counting at over 50, mostly POMARINE with fewer numbers of PARASITICS. I had one very small jaeger that was quite possibly a long-tailed but it did not lend itself for a decent look and thus my search continues. Bald eagles have been seen joining in these groups, grabbing large talon fulls of herring from the surface. Good numbers of MANX shearwater, with some great and sooties around as well. Red-necked phalaropes continue to be quite numerous and afford good looks. Lots of gannets can be seen and sometimes put on quite a spectacle as they dive, javelin style into the waves.
Terns
Northern gannet
Herring gull with herring
Black-legged kittiwake
Common murre, bridled phenotype molting to winter plumage

I have developed a particular affinity for the jaegers and their piratical behaviour of harassing other birds until they drop prey or regurgitate their last meal. I also enjoy the identification challenges of the similar jaeger species and the possibility of turning up the rare long-tailed jaeger, which has eluded me thus far.

Pomarine jaeger
Dark morph jaeger
Pomarine jaeger on log
Parasitic jaeger
On Sept. 9th I spotted two RED THROATED LOONS and today captain Mathias pointed out a nice LONG-TAILED DUCK

Red-throated loon
Raptors have been spotted on the few good days for much movement. A NORTHERN HARRIER was spotted crossing the passage at Letete on Sept. 7th A PEREGRINE FALCON came in and tried to grab a kittiwake from a feeding flock off Hospital island on Sept. 8th and two MERLINS were seen on the 10th.
Northern harrier
Bald eagle
Peregrine falcon

I also watched a bald eagle try and grab a MANX shearwater from the water. The shearwater repeatedly dove to avoid the talons of the eagle, who was very persistent. We were not able to stick around long enough to see the outcome.

Today, the 10th, I got my first BLACK TERN! No pictures, just wanted to enjoy the feeling of another lifer. The bird was a juvenile and was seen feeding amongst other tern species in Head Harbour.

Also very exciting this week was an encounter with the rare and bizarre Mola mola, or ocean sunfish. This was only my second time seeing this awesome animal and I managed to capture it with the underwater camera. Be sure to check the video out by clicking HERE

If you havn't already signed up for the BIRD TRIP on the 30th of September and are interested be sure to make reservations by calling the Quoddy office at (506) 529-2600 and say that you would like to reserve for the birding trip. Still lots of room on the boat and birds on the bay :)
Cheers,
-Nick